The field of entrepreneurship and business development research is characterized by a high degree of complexity and interdisciplinarity. KMU Forschung Austria makes a key contribution to the sustainable development of SMEs and entrepreneurship in Austria by researching their causes and processes. In particular, it focuses on the economic, social, and political factors that drive these developments. The research focuses on the diversity of the SME and business sector as well as on the situations, developments, and challenges of specific types and forms of entrepreneurship. A distinction is made between characteristics at the company and individual levels. At the company level, for example, a distinction can be made between one-person companies (EPUs), start-ups, social enterprises, and family businesses. At the individual level, distinctions are made between hybrid entrepreneurs, silverpreneurs, and female entrepreneurs, among others. These topics are examined using various, predominantly quantitative methods of empirical social research and supplemented by other methods such as qualitative interviews, case studies, and balance sheet analyses.
The report “SMEs in Focus” analyzes the structure, strengths, and challenges of SMEs in Austria. Although the economic trough has been overcome, stagnating employment figures and real gross value added point to moderate growth for SMEs in Austria in 2025. A particular strength of the Austrian SME landscape is its high proportion of highly specialized niche market leaders.
Federal Ministry for Labour and Economy
2026/04
Mag. Karin Bachinger
Mehr InfoSince 2007, KMU Forschung Austria has been regularly analyzing the situation and development of sole proprietorships in Austria. In a comprehensive study, around 2,000 sole proprietors were surveyed about their entrepreneurial activities in 2024. In addition, the topic of artificial intelligence (AI) in sole proprietorships was examined in more detail.
The Research and Technology Report analyzes current national and international research and technology policy issues. It is based on comprehensive data and provides an overview of public research funding through annual monitoring of eleven research institutions. The report is written on a yearly